Determining a Strategy for Sustainable Development of Local Identity: Case of Birgi (İzmir/Turkey)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15320/ICONARP.2018.59

Keywords:

Sustainability, local identity, A’WOT analysis, TOWS matrix, Birgi

Abstract

Today, it is difficult to retain and strengthen local character in the globalizing world. Showing the advantages of small towns and to strengthen their identities with focusing on ‘small realities in a globalizing world’’ by increasing the value of local differences is an important subject in the global atmosphere. From this point, taking the advantage of Birgi’s (Izmir/Turkey) having strong natural, man-made and cultural identity, this study aims to find out the most appropriate planning strategy for the sustainability of Birgi’s (İzmir-Turkey) local character and identity which was selected as a case study. This study made some on-site observations for establishing the existing local identity potentials of Birgi. After these observations, within the scope of the study, first of all, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT factors) of the settlement were identified. Additionally, to determine the most appropriate planning strategy, a numerical SWOT analysis called A’WOT analysis which is the combination of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and SWOT analysis was used. Then, identified SWOT factors prioritized by an expert group (35 person) using A’WOT analysis. After finding general and local priority values of SWOT factors, four planning strategies were displayed by using TOWS matrix. Then, the most appropriate strategy among these planning strategies was chosen according to their priority values. In conclusion, it was found that “Entering to Slow City Movement” planning strategy is the most appropriate and important strategy between prioritized planning strategies for the sustainability of Birgi’s local identity.

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Author Biography

Kadriye (Deniz) Topçu, Konya Technical University

Kadriye (Deniz) Topcu received her BSc degree from Istanbul Technical University, Faculty of Architecture and Department of Urban and Regional Planning in 2001. Her MSc (2004) and PhD (2011) degrees are from Selcuk University, Faculty of Engineering & Architecture, Department of Urban and Regional Planning. In MSc thesis she studied urban identity & image concepts, and she continued her academic career with her dissertation relating the concepts of traditional/modern shopping areas and their spatial qualities. Currently, she has been working at Konya Technical University, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Department of Urban and Regional Planning as an Assist. Prof. since 2018. She worked at Selcuk university as a Research Assistant between the years of 2002-2014 and as an Assist. Prof. between 2014-2018. She experienced a post doctoral research as a visiting scholar at the University of California, Berkeley (USA) in 2013-2014 academic year and studied with Prof. Michael Southworth about POE technique in urban design. Her research interests are Urban Design, Urban Identity & Image, Urban Environment Psychology, Urban Quality, Urban Aesthetics, Shopping Places and Urban Sociology. She has several courses related her research interests at the university since 2014. She is married and has two beautiful sons.

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Published

28-12-2018

How to Cite

Topçu, K. (Deniz). (2018). Determining a Strategy for Sustainable Development of Local Identity: Case of Birgi (İzmir/Turkey). ICONARP International Journal of Architecture and Planning, 6(2), 371–398. https://doi.org/10.15320/ICONARP.2018.59

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